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Notes UNIT 4 — Learning World
Grammar · Year 5

UNIT 4 — Learning World

5 min read

Main grammar:

Present Continuous — affirmative & negative

Used for actions happening now/around now.

Positive

Subject + am/is/are + verb-ing

I am studying English.
She is reading a book.
They are learning French.

Negative

Subject + am/is/are + not + verb-ing

I am not studying.
He isn't reading.
They aren't writing.

Present Simple vs Present Continuous

Present Simple

Regular/habitual action:

I study English every day.

Present Continuous

Happening now:

I am studying English now.

Signal words

Present Continuous:

  • now
  • at the moment
  • right now

Example:

She is studying now.

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Present Simple vs Present Continuous
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