Used to show who something belongs to.
| SubjectPossessive | |
| I | my |
| you | your |
| he | his |
| she | her |
| it | its |
| we | our |
| they | their |
Examples:
This is my jacket.
That is her bag.
These are their books.
| Possessive adjectivePossessive pronoun | |
| my | mine |
| your | yours |
| his | his |
| her | hers |
| our | ours |
| their | theirs |
Examples:
This is my jacket.
This jacket is mine.
These are their books.
These books are theirs.
⚠️
❌ This is mine jacket.
✅ This is my jacket.
❌ This is my.
✅ This is mine.
Used to say that something exists/is located somewhere.
There is → singular
There is a book on the table.
There are → plural
There are three books on the table.
There isn't a book.
There aren't any books.
Is there anyone here?
Are there any students?
Someone / Someone = one person, but we don't say who.
There is someone at the door.
Everyone = all people.
Everyone can recycle.
No one = not one person.
No one is in the house.
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